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EU textile and footwear EPR: producer responsibility for clothing

Tracker entry M10: EU textile and footwear EPR (Waste Framework Directive revision)

Adopted EU

Next date

in 7 months

Member states must transpose the directive

Region
EU
Sector
Apparel and textiles
Imposed by
European Parliament and Council
Applies to
Producers, importers and online sellers of clothing, footwear and household textiles
Technology
ID helpful, not required

What the rule requires

Brands, importers and online sellers will pay for collecting, sorting and recycling clothing, footwear and household textiles. Fees are expected to vary by product, and per-item data on fibre and origin makes sorting cheaper, which favours tags already on garments.

Status: In force; member states must transpose by 17 Jun 2027

What it means for RFID

The textile EPR rules do not require RFID or any identifier. The link to RFID is cost: fees are expected to vary by product, and per-item data on fibre and origin makes sorting cheaper, which favours garments that already carry a tag.

The obligation falls on producers, importers and online sellers of clothing, footwear and household textiles, who will pay for collecting, sorting and recycling.

The dates to watch are 17 June 2027, when member states must transpose the directive, and 17 April 2028, when producer responsibility schemes for textiles must be running.

Timeline

  1. Member states must transpose the directive
  2. Producer responsibility schemes for textiles must be running

Sources

Official source: European Commission

Last checked against the official source on 1 November 2026.

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